China invest in Tanzanian port

China has announced plans to invest over $1 billion in the refurbishment of the strategically important Tazara railway, which links Zambia's copper-rich region to the Tanzanian port of Dar es Salaam. This announcement was made by Chinese Ambassador to Zambia, Du Xiaohui, during a meeting with Zambia's Transport Minister, Frank Tayali. It underscores China's dedication to enhancing this vital infrastructure in the coming years.

Originally built in the 1970s with Chinese funding and expertise, the Tazara railway has been an essential conduit for Zambia's copper exports and regional commerce. However, years of inadequate investment have left the railway underperforming, necessitating extensive renovations to restore its efficiency and functionality. The renewed railway is poised to become a cornerstone of the region's economic landscape, potentially unlocking enhanced trade efficiencies and economic opportunities across Southern and East Africa.

This investment aims not only to rejuvenate the ageing infrastructure but also to position itself in competition with a U.S.-backed railway project intended to connect Zambia with Angola's Lobito port. This development reflects the broader strategic rivalry for influence and infrastructure dominance in Africa, as major global powers strive to strengthen their economic and logistical networks across the continent.

The modernization of the Tazara railway is expected to have a significant impact on regional trade by facilitating the smoother transport of Zambia's copper to global markets and bolstering Tanzania's port as a key trade hub. It also aligns with China's Belt and Road Initiative, highlighting its ongoing commitment to fostering development and connectivity worldwide.